أحب أضافة
التطور كنظرية علمية لا تدعو للعنصرية، فهي تقول ببساطة ان كل الكائنات الحية حاليا علي نفس درجة التطور، ولا تفضي بان الرجل الأبيض هو أكثر تطور من غيرة...
هتلركان يعتمد في فسلسفة العنصرية علي شخص آخر: Ernst Haeckel المؤسس لفلسفة هتلر العنصرية..
هيكل، كان من أعداء نظرية الانتخاب الطبيعي لداروين، وكان من أتباع نظرية لامارك، وكان يزيف ادلتة...
Darwin's
On the Origin of Species, which made a powerful impression on Haeckel when he read it in 1864, was very cautious about the possibility of ever reconstructing the history of life, but did include a section reinterpreting von Baer's embryology and revolutionising the field of study, concluding that "Embryology rises greatly in interest, when we thus look at the embryo as a picture, more or less obscured, of the common parent-form of each great class of animals." It mentioned von Baer's 1828 anecdote (misattributing it to
Louis Agassiz) that at an early stage embryos were so similar that it could be impossible to tell whether an unlabelled specimen was of a mammal, a bird, or of a reptile, and Darwin's own research using embryonic stages of
barnacles to show that they are
crustaceans, while cautioning against the idea that one organism or embryonic stage is "higher" or "lower", or more or less evolved.
[24] Haeckel disregarded such caution, and in a year wrote his massive and ambitious
Generelle Morphologie, published in 1866, presenting a revolutionary new synthesis of Darwin's ideas with the German tradition of
Naturphilosophie going back to
Goethe and with the progressive evolutionism of
Lamarck in what he called
Darwinismus. He used
morphology to reconstruct the
evolutionary history of life, in the absence of fossil evidence using embryology as evidence of ancestral relationships. He invented new terms, including
ontogeny and
phylogeny, to present his evolutionised recapitulation theory that "ontogeny recapitulated phylogeny". The two massive volumes sold poorly, and were heavy going: with his limited understanding of German, Darwin found them impossible to read. Haeckel's publisher turned down a proposal for a “
strictly scholarly and
objective” second edition.
[22]:269–270
لذلك داروين ليس له علاقة بفلسفة هتلر العنصرية
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